UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024
The detailed syllabus for UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024 is provided in this article. Please read thoroughly to clear your doubts and questions.
I. UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024: Preliminary Examination
Let’s break down each paper in detail:
1. General Studies Paper I (200 marks): UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024
a) Current Events of National and International Consequence
– Focus on: Major government policies, international relations, economic developments, scientific breakthroughs, and social issues.
– Strategy: Read newspapers daily, follow reputable news websites, and maintain a current affairs diary.
b) History of National Movement in India
– Key areas: Ancient India, Medieval India, Modern India, Post-independence era.
– Don’t miss: Important personality, Crucial events, social and religious reformation.
c) Indian and World Geography
– Physical Geography: Landforms, climate, natural resources.
– Human Geography: Population distribution, urbanization.
– Economic Geography: Industrial regions, trade routes.
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d) Indian Polity and Governance
– Constitution: Fundamental rights, duties, directive principles.
– Political System: Parliament, judiciary, federal structure.
– Local Governance: Panchayati Raj, municipalities.
e) Economic and Social Development
– Economic Concepts: GDP, fiscal policy, monetary policy.
– Five-Year Plans and their outcomes.
– Human Development Index.
f) Environmental Ecology, Biodiversity, and Climate Change
– Ecosystems and their management
– Environmental pollution and control measures.
– International environmental agreements.
– Biodiversity conservation efforts.
g) General Science
– Basic concepts in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
– Recent scientific developments.
– Space programs and achievements.
2. Civil Services Aptitude Test (CSAT) Paper II (200 marks): UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024
a) Comprehension
– Practice with diverse reading materials.
– Focus on identifying main ideas and drawing conclusions.
b) Interpersonal Skills
– Understanding communication styles.
– Conflict resolution techniques.
c) Logical Reasoning and Analytical Ability
– Syllogisms, analogies, coding-decoding.
– Critical reasoning and argument analysis.
d) Decision Making and Problem Solving.
– Case studies and situational judgments.
e) General Mental Ability
– Verbal and non-verbal reasoning.
– Spatial visualization.
f) Basic Numeracy and Data Inte.reputation
– Percentages, ratios, and proportions.
– Graphs, charts, and tables analysis.
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II. UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024: Main Examination
Let’s dive deeper into each paper:
1. Essay (250 marks)
– Topics can range from philosophical to contemporary issues.
– Practice writing on diverse subjects.
– Focus on structure, coherence, and originality of thought.
2. IAS Syllabus 2024 General Studies I: Indian Heritage and Culture, History, and Geography (250 marks)
– Art forms, literature, and architecture.
– Important personalities in Indian history.
– Geographical features and their impact on culture.
3. General Studies II: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, and International Relations (250 marks)
– Separation of power, check and balance.
– Statutory & regulatory, and quasi-judicial body.
– Government policies and interventions.
– India’s relations with neighboring countries and international organizations.
4. General Studies III: Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, and Disaster Management (250 marks)
– Indian economy: Growth, development, and employment.
– Inclusive growth and related issues.
– Effects of liberalization on the economy.
– Major crops, irrigation systems, food processing.
– Issues related to direct and indirect farm subsidies.
– Public Distribution System.
– Infrastructure: Energy, ports, roads, airports, railways.
– Science and technology developments.
– Achievements of India in science & technology.
– Awareness of IT, space, computers, robotics, nano-technology, and biotechnology.
– Conservation, environmental pollution, and degradation and Sustainability.
– Disaster and disaster management.
– Linkages between the development and spread of extremism.
– Role of external state and non-state actors in creating challenges to internal security.
– Challenges to internal security through communication networks.
– Basics of cyber security.
– Money laundering and its prevention.
– Various security forces and agencies and their mandate.
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5. General Studies IV: Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude (250 marks)
– Ethics and human interface.
– Attitude, content, structure, function; its influence and relation with thought and behavior
– Moral and political attitudes.
– Social influence and persuasion.
– Aptitude and foundational values for Civil Service.
– Emotional intelligence concepts, and their utilities and application in administration and governance.
– Contributions of moral thinkers and philosophers from India and the world.
– Public/Civil Service Values and Ethics in Public Administration.
– Probity in Governance.
– Case studies on the above issues.
6. Optional Subject Papers (two papers, 250 marks each)
– Choose from a list of literature, sciences, humanities, and commerce subjects.
– In-depth study of the chosen subject is crucial.
7. Language Papers (300 marks each)
– Indian Language Paper.
– English Language Paper.
– Focus on comprehension, precis writing, and grammar.
III. UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024: Interview/Personality Test (275 marks)
– Tests candidate’s mental caliber.
– Assesses suitability for a career in public service.
-Questions may be on family background and general perception.
-Candidate’s academic record.
-Extracurricular activities.
-General Awareness.
-Interest in current affairs.
Preparation Strategies For UPSC IAS 2024
1. Create a Personalized Study Plan UPSC IAS 2024
– Assess your strengths and weaknesses.
– Allocate more time to weaker areas.
– Set realistic daily, weekly, and monthly goals.
– Use a planner or digital tools to track progress.
2. Master the Art of Note-MakingUPSC IAS 2024
– Develop a system: mind maps, flowcharts, or traditional notes.
– Keep notes concise and well-organized.
– Review and revise notes regularly.
3. Leverage Technology UPSC IAS 2024
– Use apps for current affairs updates.
– Join online forums for doubt clarification.
– Utilize e-learning platforms for video lectures for UPSC 2024.
4. Develop a Strong Foundation with NCERT Books UPSC IAS 2024
– Start with Class 6-12 NCERT books for all subjects FOR UPSC 2024.
– Create summary notes from these books.
– Revisit these notes periodically.
5. Current Affairs Mastery UPSC IAS 2024
– Read multiple newspapers for UPSC 2024 (The Hindu, Indian Express, LiveMint).
– Follow AIR News for daily updates.
– Use monthly magazines like Yojana, Kurukshetra.
– Create a dynamic current affairs folder.
6. Answer Writing Practice UPSC IAS 2024
– Start early, preferably 6 months before Mains.
– Write at least one answer daily.
– Time yourself to improve speed.
– Get your answers evaluated by mentors or peers.
7. Previous Year Question Analysis UPSC IAS 2024
– Solve past papers under exam conditions.
– Analyze the trend of questions.
– Focus on repeatedly asked topics.
8. Mock Tests and Test Series UPSC IAS 2024
– Join a reputable test series.
– Take full-length mock tests regularly.
– Analyze your performance after each test.
9. Revision Strategies UPSC IAS 2024
– Create short revision notes.
– Use mnemonics and mind maps for quick recall.
– Revise current affairs weekly.
10. Optional Subject Preparation UPSC IAS 2024
– Choose a subject you’re passionate about.
– Start preparing for it early.
– Consult toppers and experts for strategy.
11. Interview Preparation UPSC IAS 2024
– Stay updated with current affairs till the interview.
– Practice mock interviews.
– Work on your communication skills.
– Develop a well-rounded personality.
12. Holistic Development UPSC 2024
– Engage in extracurricular activities.
– Develop hobbies related to nation-building.
– Participate in group discussions and debates.
13. Health and Wellness UPSC IAS 2024
– Maintain a balanced diet.
– Exercise regularly.
– Practice meditation or yoga for stress management.
– Ensure 7-8 hours of sleep daily.
14. Time Management UPSC IAS 2024
– Use techniques like Pomodoro for focused study.
– Take short breaks between study sessions.
– Avoid multitasking.
15. Build a Support System UPSC IAS 2024
– Join study groups for UPSC 2024 or find a study partner.
– Stay connected with family and friends.
– Consider joining a coaching institute if needed.
Rember, that the UPSC 2024 journey is as much more about your personal growth and also it is about cracking the exam. It’s not a test of clearing an examination, It is a test of your perseverance, discipline, and adaptability. Stay motivated all the time, try to be consistent, and keep your end goal in sight.
This comprehensive guide of UPSC IAS Syllabus 2024 should give you a solid foundation to start your UPSC IAS 2024 preparation. But remember, every aspirant’s journey is unique and has its own story. Please adopt these strategies if you find them relevant to your goal and suit your learning style and needs.
FAQ’S
Q: What is the age limit for the UPSC 2024 exam?
Ans: The age limits are:
General category: 21-32 years
OBC: 21-35 years
SC/ST: 21-37 years
Q: How many attempts are allowed for the UPSC 2024 exam?
Ans: General category: 6 attempts
OBC: 9 attempts
SC/ST: No limit on attempts (within the age limit)
Q: What educational qualification is required for the UPSC IAS 2024 exam?
Ans: A bachelor’s degree from any recognized university is the minimum requirement.
Q: Can I appear for the UPSC 2024 exam in my final year of graduation?
Ans: Yes, you can apply if you’re in the final year, but you must have your degree before appearing for the Main exam.
Q: Is coaching necessary to clear the UPSC 2024 exam?
Ans: No, coaching is not mandatory. Many candidates clear the exam through self-study, but coaching can provide structure and guidance.
Q: How long does it take to prepare for the UPSC IAS exam?
Ans: On average, candidates prepare for 12-18 months, but this can vary based on individual capabilities and background.
Q: Which optional subject should I choose?
Ans: Choose a subject you’re passionate about or have a strong academic background in that subject. The subject should have overlap with the GS syllabus and good scoring potential.
Q: Is knowledge of Hindi necessary to clear the UPSC IAS 2024 exam?
Ans: No, the exam can be taken in English or any of the 22 scheduled languages of India.
Q: How important are current affairs for the UPSC IAS 2024 exam?
Ans: Extremely important. They form a significant part of both Prelims and Mains exams.
Q: Can I apply for the UPSC 2024 exam if I’m employed?
Ans: Yes, but you may need to provide a No Objection Certificate (NOC) from your employer.
Q: How many candidates are selected each year?
Ans: The number varies each year based on vacancies, but it’s usually around 900-1000.
Q: Is there a dress code for the UPSC IAS interview?
Ans: There’s no official dress code, but formal attire is recommended.
Q: Can I use the same optional subject for state PCS exams?
Ans: It depends on the state. Some states have different optional subjects, while others follow the UPSC 2024 pattern.
Q: How much time should I dedicate daily for UPSC 2024 preparation?
Ans: Most successful candidates study for 6-8 hours daily, but quality of study matters more than quantity.
Q: Is it necessary to move to Delhi for UPSC IAS 2024 preparation?
Ans: No, you can prepare from anywhere. Many resources are available online and in major cities.